RHS-Revista Humanismo y Sociedad

Humanity on Mars: Reflections on an Interplanetary Future, between a Technological Utopia and Ethical and Political Dilemmas

Javier Aranda Prieto — Fri, 01 Aug 2025 00:00:00 +0000

This article reflects on the potential social, political, and cultural scenarios that may emerge from the establishment of human societies on Mars. By analyzing factors such as time, space, terraforming, genetic engineering, and artificial intelligence the authors argue that Martian colonization should not be viewed merely as a technological milestone, but rather as a profound challenge to the construction of human institutions and values in non-Terrestrial contexts. The text explores identity and geopolitical tensions that could arise between Earth and Mars and underscores the urgent need to develop interplanetary institutions capable of guaranteeing justice, cooperation, and sustainability. The article contends that human survival beyond Earth will only be possible if accompanied by an ethical and humanistic commitment that avoids repeating the historical mistakes made on our home planet.

Narco-productions in the historical memory debate in Colombia

Jonatan David Arrieta Rojas — Thu, 03 Jul 2025 00:00:00 +0000

Colombia has been deeply impacted by drug trafficking, a phenomenon that has shaped its history and culture. This recurring theme has also been widely explored in the country’s audiovisual productions, drawing criticism for its pervasive presence. Accordingly, this article focuses on products that emphasis drug traffickers and their criminal activity—commonly known as narco-productions—to examine their role within the framework of historical memory and their potential contribution to promoting truth, reparation, and the non-repetition of the events that occurred during Colombia’s internal conflict. The text argues that such audiovisual works are part of the spectrum of historical memory by offering insight into the country’s experience of conflict. Although they often primarily center on perpetrators, these narratives provide a perspective that broadens our understanding of the events that have transpired over the years. In this way, narco-productions can be interpreted as a tool for reflecting on the complex reality of the Colombian conflict.

Depression: A Comprehensive Documentary Analysis of its Concept, History, and Alternative Approaches

Fri, 15 Aug 2025 00:00:00 +0000

This text aims to provide information about depression; a common mental disorder associated with significant psychological distress. It explores the conceptualization, historical development, symptoms, possible causes and most common treatments for depression along with an alternative perspective, approached through a qualitative paradigm and a historical-hermeneutic lens. To this end, a documentary analysis was conducted using sources from the PubMed, Dialnet, Scielo, and Scopus databases. The findings suggest that comprehensive treatment for depression typically involves medication and psychological therapy. However, additional support strategies can enhance the healing process. This includes helping individuals more accurately identify and express emotions such as sadness, guiding them in redefining the meaning of life, and encouraging a shift from feelings of helplessness and victimization in the face of the illness to a sense of responsibility for their own well-being. Such strategies may contribute to initiating a more profound and authentic recovery.